高校避免办学同质化对策研究——以重庆市高校为例

高校要避免办学同质化,从外部环境来看,要优化高等教育结构,优化高等院校布局,创造良好的高等教育生态环境;对管理部门而言,要注重高校教学、科研、社会服务等多层次需求的满足及高校整体办学水平的提升,构建科学合理的高校评估体系;对高校自身而言,要做出多维和谐发展的理性选择,在办学过程中坚守大学理性,体现自身特色,创新人才培养模式。

Countermeasures to Homogenization of Higher Education in Chongqing

Homogenization now has become a serious problem during the rapid development of China＇s higher education,which fails to meet the needs of either urban-rural or regional economic development.And to solve the issue in Chongqing,the paper proposes for the externalities to optimize higher education structure and the distribution of higher learning institutions to create an ideal higher education environment;to the managerial departments to lay emphasis on scientific research,on social service and on meeting students＇ demands for school＇s overall enhancement based on a sound evaluation mechanism;and to the institution itself to make rational choice for multi-dimensional and harmonious development,adhering to reason,forming its unique features and updating its cultivation mode.