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赛戏假面仪式考
引用本文:李佳.赛戏假面仪式考[J].山西大同大学学报(社会科学版),2014(1):48-50.
作者姓名:李佳
作者单位:山西大同大学文学院,山西大同037009
基金项目:山西省高等学校哲学社会科学研究项目“傩文化与晋北赛戏仪式研究”(20l12208)
摘    要:古老的赛戏仪式源于蜡傩祭礼的传统,面具装扮发端于祭祀礼仪的假面舞蹈和假面戏剧。作为神灵依附的载体,面具是重要的象神之物。在赛祭和脸戏、队戏演出中所执仪物竹竿子,也就是赛戏砌末里的竹扫帚,其作用相当于"掌竹"、"前行"。这些我国古代宗教祭祀观念的历史遗存,至今仍保存于晋北特定地区的宗教民俗活动中,也清晰地表现出赛戏作为傩戏的独特面貌。

关 键 词:假面  砌末  傩戏  祭祀

On the Mask Ceremony in Sai Opera
LI Jia.On the Mask Ceremony in Sai Opera[J].Journal of Shanxi Datong University(Social Science Edition),2014(1):48-50.
Authors:LI Jia
Institution:LI Jia (School of Liberal Arts, Shanxi Datong University, Datong Shanxi, 037009)
Abstract:The Sai opera originated in Nuo opera, its use of mask dated back to worship ceremony and mask drama. As a carrier of gods, mask is very important. The function of broom in Sai opera and bamboo pole in Lian Opera and Dui opera equals to"Zhangzhu" and "Qianxing". These historical concepts of China's worship ceremony still exist in the folk activities in some areas of northern Shanxi and clearly shows the unique feature of Sai opera.
Keywords:mask  stage properties  Nuo opera  worship ceremony
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