豫西南山地丘陵区传统村落旅游开发研究——以吴垭石头村为例

吴垭石头村的传统村落文化具有建筑的乡土性、中原农耕文化传承的典型性、村落景观与自然景观协调性和传统村落文化要素的完整性等特点,因而使吴垭石头村成为认识和理解豫西南传统村落文化的标本。旅游开发是古村落可持续发展的有效途径,在开发中要遵循保护古村落建筑原生底本、景观完整性和利益分配公平原则,并采用政府+公司+旅行社+农户的开发模式。

Tourism Development of Traditional Villages in the Mountainous Region in the Southwest of Henan Province

The village cultures such as native architecture, typical farming culture, harmony between village and landscape, and completeness of traditional village's cultural elements make Wuya Shitou village become the sample to understand the traditional village in the southwest mountainous region of Henan Province. The tourism development can be the right way for it to develop sustainably. In this process, the principles of protecting the old building pattern, keeping the integrality of landscape and fair interest distribution should be followed. And at the same time, the joint development mode of government, company, tourism bureau and farmer can be taken.