民族区域自治制度与民族关系和谐的实证研究——基于云南藏区的问卷调查

本文以问卷调查采集的数据为依据,运用实证分析的方法对云南藏区民族区域自治政策落实情况与民族关系作了相关考察。认为民族区域自治制度的实现程度与民族关系的和谐呈显著正相关;民族认同与国家认同并不相悖,国家认同高于民族认同,民族认同寓于国家认同中;民族区域自治制度巩固了平等、团结、互助、和谐的民族关系;当代中国各民族的国家认同植根于中国特色社会主义伟大实践中,并将得到进一步巩固和升华。

An Empirical Study on the Correlation between the System of Regional Autonomy of Ethnic Minorities and the Harmony of Ethnic Relationship:On the Basis of the Questionnaire Data from the Tibetan District of Yunnan

The paper studies the correlation between the effect of the policy of the regional autonomy of ethnic minorities in the Tibetan District of Yunnan and the local ethnic relationship by using an empirical analysis method on the basis of the questionnaire data.Several conclusions can be drawn that the realization of the system of regional autonomy of ethnic minorities and the harmony of ethnic relationship has a positive correlation;national identity is higher than ethnic identity and ethnic identity is included in national identity,that is to say,the relationship between ethnic identity and national identity is not opposite;the system of regional autonomy of ethnic minorities consolidates the equality,unity,harmony,and mutual assistance among ethnic groups;contemporary national identity among ethnic groups that embeded in the great practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics can be further consolidated and advanced.