明代宝应地区水利事业研究简

明代宝应地区水利状况复杂，水涝灾害频繁．不仅威胁到河运、漕运，而且对宝应地方社会造成了严重危害。为了变水害为水利，明代国家和地方重视宝应水利事业建设。一方面，完善水官设置、筹措水利资金；另一方面．修筑堤岸闸坝，开筑斯河，治理宝应越河。明代宝应水利建设成效显著，对于改善当地区水利状况以及社会发展产生了深远影响。

On Water Conservancy in Baoying Area in The Ming Dynasty

.Great attention had been attached to the water conservancy in Ming dynasty, Yangzhou Baoying, which was a vital area between Changjiang and Huai river, where water resources was too complicated to be fixed in short time. There, water disasters not only threatened grain transportation, Put also causea great harm to Baoying＇s local society. Baoying＇s water resources-building projects attracted the whole country＇s attention. In order to do that, governments of the nation and the local made unremitting efforts in official settings, financing, annual repairs, maintenance and so on. They constructed banks and dams so as to open up a new river, especially the Baoying Yue river, which had a profound impact on improving water conservancy of Baoying area and the local society.