农民工就业培训调查分析

参加就业培训是农民工顺利实现非农就业的关键,调查显示:农民工受教育程度低,主要以初中、高中文化程度为主;政府部门、用人单位和农民工对就业培训的投资力度较弱,大多数农民工只能从事简单体力劳动;现有劳动力就业培训市场不规范,农民工对其表现出极大不信任;就业培训缺乏灵活性和针对性。构建以农民工、用人单位和政府部门为主体,培训机构、培训市场和就业市场相协调的就业促进型培训模式。利用这一模式,提高农民工综合素质,加大就业培训的投资力度,规范劳动力培训市场建设。

Investigation and Analysis on the Rural Migrant Workers' Employment Training

Employment training is the linchpin of the rural migrant workers to achieve proper positions.Based on the investigation,results demonstrated that the education level of the rural migrant workers is under average,mainly of junior middle school,high school years;Government departments,employment institutions and the rural migrant workers are reluctant to invest into employment training,so that most of the rural migrant workers are only engage in simple physical labour;The existing employment training market is not standard and ineffective;Employment training lacks agility and pertinence.Therefore,the article establishes employment-stimulation-type training pattern of mutual harmonization among training institution,training market and employment market by taking the rural migrant workers,employment institutions and government departments as subject.Under the framework of this pattern,the education and skill levels of the rural migrant workers should be enhanced,employment training funds should be raised,and the construction of employment training market should be regulated.