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我国粮食生产的影响因素分析
引用本文:敬志红,张宁波.我国粮食生产的影响因素分析[J].宝鸡文理学院学报(社会科学版),2014(1):58-62.
作者姓名:敬志红  张宁波
作者单位:湖南农业大学经济学院,湖南长沙410128
摘    要:粮食生产会受到自然因素和经济因素的影响。本文主要分析了自然因素、农民种粮意愿和农村劳动力对粮食生产的影响。其中农民的种粮意愿和农村劳动力主要受到经济因素的制约。在我国农村劳动力的持续转移下,我国粮食生产仍出现“十连增”,主要是因为国家采取了一系列的扶持“三农”的优惠政策,提升了农民的种粮意愿和生产效率。最后,本文指出了粮食生产安全出现的新问题,并为维持粮食生产的持续增产提出相应的政策建议。

关 键 词:粮食生产  自然因素  经济因素  农村劳动力转移

Analysis on the Influencing Factors of Grain Production in China
JING Zhi-hong,ZHANG Ning-bo.Analysis on the Influencing Factors of Grain Production in China[J].Journal of Baoji College of Arts and Science(Social Science Edition),2014(1):58-62.
Authors:JING Zhi-hong  ZHANG Ning-bo
Institution:(School of Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha 410128,Hunan)
Abstract:The grain production is affected by the natural factors and economic factors.This paper mainly analyzes the influence of natural factors,the farmers’willingness and the rural labor force to food production.The willingness of farmers and rural labor are mainly influenced by economic fac-tors.With the transfer of China's rural labor force,grain production in China is still a“ten increase”, mainly because the state has adopted a series of supporting agricultural preferential policies,so to en-hance the willingness of farmers to grow grain and promote production efficiency.Finally,this paper points out the new problems of food production safety,and put forward the corresponding policy rec-ommendations for increasing food production.
Keywords:food production  natural factors  economic factors  the transfer of rural labor force
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