论价值介入与案主自决原则的关系

社会工作信守“案主自决”的原则，其实是与较偏狭的实证知识观所强调的价值抽离理念紧密相连。韦伯对于价值关联的论述，在一定程度上有助于解释价值规范在社会工作实务中的重要性。但却一如实证论者般坚持价值判断是主观的，没有理性的基础。实际上，在社会工作实务中，充满着价值介入，那种价值抽离状态下的“案主自决”是不可能的。

The Relationship between Value Involvement and Case Serf-determination

Social work insists on the principle of ＂case self-determination＂,whieh is close connection with the empirical knowledge concept that empathsizes value seperated eoneept.Web- ber＇s dieussion about value relevance can be helpful to explain the importance of value specification in social work to some extent. However, positivism sticks to value judgement is subjetive,whieh is not based on rationality.In fact,value involvement is full of the social work practice; Case self-determination, under the state of value seperated, is definitely out of the question.