首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     


A PTAS for minimum weighted connected vertex cover $$P_3$$ problem in 3-dimensional wireless sensor networks
Authors:Limin Wang  Wenxue Du  Zhao Zhang  Xiaoyan Zhang
Affiliation:1.School of Mathematical Science & Institute of Mathematics,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing,China;2.Department of Computer Science and Technology,Nanjing University,Nanjing,China;3.School of Mathematical Sciences,Anhui University,Hefei,China;4.College of Mathematics, Physics and Information Engineering,Zhejiang Normal University,Jinhua,China;5.Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Mathematics and Computer Science,University of Twente,Enschede,The Netherlands
Abstract:
Given a connected and weighted graph (G=(V, E)) with each vertex v having a nonnegative weight w(v), the minimum weighted connected vertex cover (P_{3}) problem ((MWCVCP_{3})) is required to find a subset C of vertices of the graph with minimum total weight, such that each path with length 2 has at least one vertex in C, and moreover, the induced subgraph G[C] is connected. This kind of problem has many applications concerning wireless sensor networks and ad hoc networks. When homogeneous sensors are deployed into a three-dimensional space instead of a plane, the mathematical model for the sensor network is a unit ball graph instead of a unit disk graph. In this paper, we propose a new concept called weak c-local and give the first polynomial time approximation scheme (PTAS) for (MWCVCP_{3}) in unit ball graphs when the weight is smooth and weak c-local.
Keywords:
本文献已被 SpringerLink 等数据库收录!
正在获取相似文献,请稍候...
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号