| 退耕还林政策的实施与高海拔民族社区的可持续发展——以香格里拉县环哈巴雪山彝族村寨为例 |
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| 引用本文： | 张海超,张佩芳.退耕还林政策的实施与高海拔民族社区的可持续发展——以香格里拉县环哈巴雪山彝族村寨为例[J].云南民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2007,24(6):90-93. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张海超 张佩芳 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 云南大学,生态环境人类学研究中心,云南,昆明,650091
2. 云南大学,资源环境与地球科学学院,云南,昆明,650091 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目“退耕还林政策与云南山地流域人地关系互动研究”(项目编号:40361009) |
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| 摘 要： | 退耕还林是我国西部生态建设的重大工程,其在环哈巴雪山地区的实施,取得了明显的生态和社会效益。耕地的减少和国家补助的发放,使当地人民的生活发生显著的变化,而当地农、林、牧互动的生计体系也有了大的改观。香格里拉县的退耕还林工作具有其特殊的重要性,但也有其特别的难度。其成果的巩固,需要考虑到当地社区发展的特殊要求。
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| 关 键 词： | 退耕还林 民族社区 发展 生态人类学 彝族 |
| 文章编号： | 1672-867X(2007)06-0090-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007年9月20日 |
On the Implementation of the Defarming-and-reafforestation Policy and the Sustainable Development of the High-altitude Minority Community——A Case Study of the Yi Villages at Huanhaba Snow Mountains in Shangri-La County |
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| ZHANG Hai-chao,ZHANG Pei-fang.On the Implementation of the Defarming-and-reafforestation Policy and the Sustainable Development of the High-altitude Minority Community——A Case Study of the Yi Villages at Huanhaba Snow Mountains in Shangri-La County[J].Journal of Yunnan Nationalities University:Social Sciences,2007,24(6):90-93. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Hai-chao ZHANG Pei-fang |
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| Abstract: | Defarming-and-reafforestation is a key project of the ecologic construction in west China and its application to the area of Huanhaba Snow Mountains has resulted in good ecologic and social benefits.The reduced cultivated-land and the government subsidies have greatly improved both the living conditions of the local people and the living system based on the interaction between agriculture,forestry and animal husbandry.The Defarming-and-reafforestation Project at Shangri-La County has special significance and also faces great difficulties.The consolidating of the gains should take the special needs for the development of local community into consideration. |
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| Keywords: | defarming-and-reafforestation minority community development ecological anthropology Yi nationality |
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