论晚清散文的现代性元素

晚清散文以其独特的现代性元素,构成了中国现代散文的“基础性”平台。晚清散文的现代性元素序列中,关联着主体的具有时代特征的情思意念,包括对世界、对社会、对人生的认知、理解、把握,在这种认知、理解、把握中,深度地体现着主体在中国与世界关联格局中的生存体验。这是最为重要的元素。同时,也包括主体的应于时势,与时俱进的散文观念。此外,散文存在的物质形态,主要指语言符号系统;散文的传播载体,主要指近代作为大众传播媒介的报刊,等等,都具有现代性元素。这些元素的共同作用,生成了具有晚清特征的散文现代性的景观。

A Comment on the Modern Elements in Late Qing Dynasty Essays

Essays in late Qing Dynasty,with their unique modern elements,constitute a basic platform for contemporary Chinese essays.Among the order of the modern elements surfaced in the essays in late Qing Dynasty are sentiments representing the characteristics and such feelings include the recognition,understanding and grasping of the world,society and human lives of the era.Amid such recognition,understanding and grasping,a living experience shown in the mainframes between China and the rest of the world can be gleaned.This is a very important element.We can gain an insight into a forward-looking and moving-with-the-times touch embodied in the essays.Essays in late Qing Dynasty also explored the material forms of essays,which can be described as linguistic symbols. The disseminating carrier for the essays is mainly in the form of modern media such as newspapers and magazines.The confluence of these elements produced a moving spectacle of the modernity shown in the essays in the late Qing Dynasty.