试论东盟国家吸引外资的得失

东盟国家经济奇迹的创造 ,在很大程度上归因于吸引外资。大量外资的流入 ,使东盟国家经济和社会迅速发展 ;经济结构得以改善 ;获得了先进科技、设备和现代管理经验 ;促进了对外贸易的发展等。但外资的流入在资金结构上、产业流向上、地区分布上等均存在一些问题。东南亚金融危机的爆发使东盟国家在吸引外资上痛定思痛。继续吸引外资仍然是东盟国家经济发展的重要途径。

Discussion On the Gains and Losses of the Attraction of Foreign Investment in the ASEAN Countries

The economic miracle in ASEAN countries, to a great certain,is due to the attraction of foreign investment. On one hand,the attraction of a large amount of foreign invertment makes the economy and society of AEAN countries develop rapidly, improves the economical structure, gives them advanced technology, equipment and modern management experience and advances the development of foreign trade, etc.On the other hand, there exists some problems in capital structure, industrial flow direction and regional distribution. The cxplosion of financial crisis in ASEAN countrics, gives them a lesson from a bitter experience in attracting foreign investment. The attraction of foreign investment is still a very important way for ASEAN countries to develop their economy.