农民工子女留守原因分析

农民工子女留守农村是国家现行城乡分割的二元体制的结果，也是城乡两种不同社会与文明推拉合力作用的产物，同时是作为父母的农民工在迁移流动中的理性抉择与意识建构。城市生存境遇、乡村归属意识及城乡分割的义务教育体制等是农民工子女留守的重要因素。解决农民工子女问题，需要城乡相关体制的建立。

A Causal Analysis of Rural Left-behind Children

The left - behind phenomenon of migrant workers＇ children is not only the arrangement of the current urban - rural dual system, but also an outcome of push - pull effect between urban and rural civilizations, which reflects the parents＇ rational choice and the people＇s consciousness construction as migrant workers in their floating experience. Urban living condition, sense of belonging and the urban - rural split compulsory education system all contribute to main causes for the workers leaving their children behind. The problem is to be solved by establishing a unified urban and rural system.