抗战时期晋察冀边区的疫病及其防治

抗战时期,晋察冀抗日根据地疫病流行,民众发病率、死亡率极高。日军推行罪恶的细菌战、残酷的"扫荡"及"三光"政策恶化了生存环境,封建迷信盛行,没有良好的卫生习惯是严重疫情发生的主要原因。根据地党和政府严防日军细菌战,及时开展科学治疗,大力推行卫生防疫运动,积极改善人民生活,疫病防治工作取得了较大成绩。

The Epidemic-Disease and Its Prevention in the Jinchaji Base Area during the Anti-Japanese War

During the anti_Japanese war, the epidemic_disease was prevalent in the Jinchaji base area, consequently, the incidence of disease and death rate were extremely high. The evil germ warfare, the cruel"mopping _all" and "buring all,killing all, looting all"policies carried out by the Japanese military, severely deteriorated the living environment. The prevailed superstitious belief and the lack of good personal hygiene habit, as well as the destroyed environment, ultimately resulted in serious epidemic situation. Giving timely scientific treatment, energetically publicizing the hygiene epidemic prevention movement, making effort to improve the people's life, the party and government of the base_area were alert to the Japanese germ warfare, and made remarkable achievements in the aspect of the epidemic prevention.