历史脉络中的国家观与国家认同意识变迁——以土族为个案的历史人类学考察

我国在历史上就是一个多民族和多族群的统一国家,族群多样性和文化多样性亦是其显著特点。以世居西北的少数民族——土族为个案,可从历史人类学的视野对历史脉络中的国家观与国家认同意识变迁进行研究和阐述,借以考察少数族群的历史记忆和国家认同观的建构历程,透视多民族国家建立和完善新型民族关系的现实和趋势。

Patriotism and Change of Country Acknowledgement in History——Research on History and Anthropology by example of Tu Nationality

China is a multi-national country historically,and the variety of national cultures is one of its distinguished characteristics.Taking Tu nationality as an example of minorities living in the northwest,the author studys and expatiates the historical patriotism and the ideological change to the country from the viewpoints of historical anthropology,investigates the construction process of national historical memory and the ideological acknowledgements,further demonstrates the reality and trend of building multi-national country and improving national relationships.