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Finding a Length-Constrained Maximum-Density Path in a Tree
Authors:Rung-Ren?Lin  Wen-Hsiung?Kuo  Email author" target="_blank">Kun-Mao?ChaoEmail author
Institution:(1) Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan;(2) Department of Electrical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan;(3) Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Institute of Networking and Multimedia, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan
Abstract:Let T = (V,E,w) be an undirected and weighted tree with node set V and edge set E, where w(e) is an edge weight function for e isin E. The density of a path, say e1, e2,..., ek, is defined as sumki = 1 w(ei)/k. The length of a path is the number of its edges. Given a tree with n edges and a lower bound L where 1le L le n, this paper presents two efficient algorithms for finding a maximum-density path of length at least L in O(nL) time. One of them is further modified to solve some special cases such as full m-ary trees in O(n) time.
Keywords:algorithm  computational biology  network design  tree
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