殷海光思维方法简析

人们对殷海光的思想研究比较多,对他的思维方法,关注却不够。其实殷海光的思维方法是很有特色的。一方面,他主张以经验为本,进行致知活动和独立思想,坚持走“科际整合”的道路;另一方面,他又关注人文主义,在方法论上,努力纠正传统的科学与人文、知识与价值截然二分的倾向,力图将二者统一起来。而且,他还以逻辑经验论为“奥康剃刀”,反省传统文化,并以此为方法论基础,推行其自由主义理想。殷海光的思维方法对于我们进行正确思想,推进新时期文化建设有重要的借鉴意义。

A Brief Survey of the Philosopher Yin Haiguang's Thinking Mode

People pay more attention to Yinhaiguang's thinkings,but pay little attention to his method of thinking.In fact,Yinhaiguang's way of thinking is very characteristic.On the one hand He advocates taking part in knowledge activity and thinking independently based on experience,He hold the way of "integration of different sciences".On the other hand,he takes care of humanism,On methodology he tries to rectify the tendency of completely separation between humanism and scienlism or knowledge and value,and he tries to unite them together.Also he looks logic expiricism as Occam's razor and reflects traditional civllization,he takes it as methodology basis and carries out his Liberalism ideal.His method of thinking has great referential significance on guiding us right thinking and on modern civilization construction.