| 《魏书》在民族史撰述上的成就 |
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| 引用本文： | 张莉.《魏书》在民族史撰述上的成就[J].山西大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2005,28(4):92-97. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张莉 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京师范大学,史学研究所,北京,100875 |
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| 摘 要： | 《魏书》是我国古代第一部以少数民族上层集团为主体的纪传体皇朝史,详载了鲜卑族拓跋部从部落走向皇朝的汉化历程,兼及匈奴、鲜卑、羯、氐、羌等北方各族斗争、融合、同化的历史进程,反映了魏晋南北朝北方民族大迁徙、大汇聚、大融合的历史。《魏书》作者运用巧妙的编纂体例,寓大一统的国家观念于其中。《魏书》中的正统观和夷夏观,体现了作者对汉民族的文化认同,重新发掘这些史料,具有积极的现实意义。
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| 关 键 词： | 《魏书》 民族史 汉化 大一统 文化认同 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-5935(2005)04-0092-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年4月12日 |
The Achievements of Wei Shu in the Compilation of Ethnic History |
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| ZHANG Li.The Achievements of Wei Shu in the Compilation of Ethnic History[J].Journal of Shanxi University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2005,28(4):92-97. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Li |
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| Abstract: | Wei Shu is the first official history book in biographical style about Northen Wei Dynasty(386-534AD) in the ancient history.This article records the facts detailedly about the history of Xianbei,whose inhabited areas were in north and north-east China.It records a lots of nationalities such as Xiongnu,Xianbei,Jie,Di,Qiang,etc.in the united multinational state during Wei Jin South and North Dynasty.Wei Shu has the characteristics of compilation.The author publicizes the achievements of national reunification. |
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| Keywords: | Wei Shu ethnic history merging of nationalities great cause of national reunification |
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