成人高等教育消费对经济增长影响的实证研究——以广东、安徽、甘肃三省教育消费为例

在中国经济增长日益受消费需求约束的情况下，教育消费日益受到重视。成人高等教育消费作为高等教育消费的重要组成部分，国家终身教育体系的主体与核心，对经济增长起着不可忽视的重要作用。成人高等教育消费支出的增长直接拉动国民收入的增加；通过成人高等教育消费可以提高人力资本的技术应用能力和综合素质，实现了人力资本的增值，进而有效地促进科技成果转化率的提高，最终推动经济长期、持续、稳定增长。本文运用统计软件对成人高等教育消费与经济增长相关性做了深入的量化分析，通过对广东、安徽、甘肃三省实际情况的分析，从实证的角度证明，加大成人高等教育的投入，促进成人高等教育消费的必要性。 

Empirical Study on the Impact of Adult Higher Education Consumption on Economic Growth

In the circumstances that China’s economic growth is increasingly subject to the constraints of consumer demand,education consumption receives increasing attention.Consumption of adult higher education,as an important part of the higher education consumption and the main core of the national system of lifelong education,plays an important role in economic growth.Specifically speaking,the growth of adult higher education consumption can directly stimulate the increase of national income.And furthermore,adult higher education consumption can improve the ability to apply technology and comprehensive quality of human capital,realize its increase in value,effectively facilitate the rising of conversion rate of scientific and technological achievements,and finally promote economic growth in a long-term,sustained and steady way.This paper does an in-depth quantitative analysis to the correlation of adult higher consumption and economic growth with a statistical software.The analysis of the actual situation in Guangdong,Anhui and Gansu provinces,from an empirical perspective,proves the necessity to increase investment in adult higher education and promote higher education consumption.