中国创业机会识别研究态势的评析——基于共词分析法

创业机会识别是创业领域的关键问题之一。通过共词分析法,选取73篇相关CSSCI文献作为样本,依据聚类分析、多维尺度分析的结果,梳理出中国国内研究的重要主题,同时,利用Ucinet,Citespace软件输出知识图谱。研究发现,建构主义与扎根理论在研究中的应用,创业机会识别量表的开发,创业机会识别对创业绩效的影响,农民创业的机会识别以及国际创业机会的有效识别等是近几年中国国内研究关注的热点。在此基础上,提出创业机会异质性的识别研究,特定群体的创业机会识别量表的开发和创业学习对创业机会识别的影响机理3个未来可以重点发展的方向,以期对后续的研究有一定参考。

Research Situation of Domestic Entrepreneurial Opportunities Identification:Based on Co-Word Analysis

Entrepreneurial opportunity identification is one of the key problems of entrepreneurship. By using co-word analysis,the paper selects 73 CSSCI related articles as samples and teases out important research topics in China based on the results of cluster analysis and multidimensional scaling analysis. It also uses Ucinet,Citespace software to output 5 hot spots： constructivism and grounded theory＇s application in the study,development and testing the entrepreneurial opportunity identification scale,the influence of entrepreneurial opportunity identification on entrepreneurial performance,the farmers＇ entrepreneurial opportunity identification,international entrepreneurial opportunity identification. Based on the result,the paper proposes 3 important directions for the future research： identification of opportunity＇s heterogeneity,development of the opportunity identification scale,influence of entrepreneurial learning on the opportunity identification of specific groups.