论文化产品的价值实现与价格形成

文化产品是其价值和使用价值的统一体。当文化产品的交换价值确切地反映价值和使用价值时,文化的开发和利用处于良好状态,反之,便造成文化产品价值的湮没。文化产品价值实现程度的高低取决于文化产品使用者的需求程度,因此,不确定性是文化产品价格的最显著特性。文化产品价格并非由某个因素单独决定,而是由效用、成本、垄断等因素共同作用、综合决定,即成本和效用共同决定文化产品的价格区间,垄断则带来了超出价格区间的特殊价格。

Discussion on Value Materialization and Price Formation of Cultural Products

The cultural product is an entity of its value and use value. When its exchange value reflects exactly the value and use (value,) the development and utilization of culture could be in sound order, otherwise the value of cultural products will annihilate. The level of value materialization depends on the demand of cultural product users, so the uncertainty features most remarkably the cultural products. However, the prices of cultural products are not dependent on a single factor but on the combination of their utility, cost and monopolization, i.e., the cost and utility determine the price range while the monopolistic sales cause extra price.