Hunger Reduction in China: An Analysis of Contextual Factors |
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Authors: | M. Rezaul Islam |
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Affiliation: | 1. Institute of Social Welfare & Research, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh;2. Department of Social Administration & Justice, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia |
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Abstract: | In recent times, China has significantly reduced hunger in its populace. The main objective of this paper was to analyze some of the contextual socioeconomic factors contributing to the reduction of hunger in China, using Qualitative Interpretative Meta‐Synthesis (QIMS). The results revealed that China has followed a broad‐based and multispectral approach to reduce hunger. Factors, such as poverty alleviation; social safety nets for disadvantaged villagers; agricultural development and land reforms; regional development and equity in development activities; infrastructural development; and political‐economic reform and sustainable growth were influential in reducing hunger in China. Poverty is attributed as one of the principal contributors and is interlinked with many other dimensions. The findings of this paper are a useful guide to the Chinese government, policy‐makers, international organizations, and development practitioners. |
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Keywords: | China food deficiency global hunger index hunger poverty |
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