冯雪峰文艺批评简论

冯雪峰在建国后8年多的时间里,将主要精力投到文学批评上,取得了令人瞩目的成绩。他勇于面对和回答文坛中出现的各种新的重大而复杂的问题,注意对作家作品进行细致而客观的分析。在分析作品的思想价值时,也注重从艺术上去区别其优劣。他乐于发现新人、奖掖后进,也敢于批评错误、指出缺点。他对鲁迅生平及作品的评价中肯而有说服力。其文艺批评的思想资源是马克思主义文艺观,现实主义是他文艺批评的标尺。

A Brief Essay on Feng Xue- feng's Literary Criticism

In about eight years after the founding of the People's Republic of China,Feng Xue-feng devoted himself to the literary criticism and made noticeable achievement.He bravely faced up and answered all kinds of grave and complex problems newly emerged in the literary world,and carefully conducted elaborate and objective analysis to writers' works.When analyzing the thought value of the literary works,he paid much more attention to the strengths and weaknesses of the works from their artistic virtues.He took great pleasure to discover new blood and praise the juniors;meanwhile,he also dared to criticize the mistakes and pointed out the shortcomings.His appraisals to Lu Xun's life career and his works were pertinent and very persuasive.The thought resources of his literary criticism came from the literary viewpoints of Marxism,with realism as his measurement.