黄土的意志——20世纪80、90年代的"晋军"、"陕军"现象

山陕文学在20世纪80、90年代各领风骚10余年,已构成一种当代文学和文化的现象.山陕文学的崛起是先秦文化和汉唐文明在当代的复兴形态,也是对古代地域性优势文化的另类纪念方式.山陕文学都以农民为主要描写对象,两地作家均表示过对亚细亚农耕文明具有发言权,对生命力的强烈关注,构成了两地文学的一致惯性.深厚的黄土文化与黄河文化情结是两地文学的另类特点.两省地域文学和文化也有不同之处.山西文化包括了雁北忻州地区的佛教文化区、晋中地区的晋商文化区以及晋南地区的黄河文化区.陕西文化也分为陕北文化的黄土文化区、关中一带的巫道文化区、陕南的川蜀与长江文化的交汇区.陕西文学的宗教归依是神道与巫觋文化,山西文学的宗教支点在于儒家与法家思想.山陕地域的文学和文化共同继承和发扬了中原地区的文化和文学传统,延续了黄河文明的强大文化自信力,同时,两者共同勾勒出了一种混沌蛮荒的北方意志,为北方腹地的现代化进程做出了文化性探索和精神层面的揭示.

The Yellow Soil's Will——The Phenomena of the Jin and Shan's Literature from 1980's to 1990's.

The literature of Shanxi Province in the 1980's and literature of Shaanxi Province in the 1990's once led the waves of Chinese literature.It's the rejuvenation of culture in the Han and Tang Dynasty and the memory of those times.The two provinces' writers are concerned about the local farmers'fates and have the strong passion for the life in this area.The culture of the area in the east of Yellow River includes the Buddhism,trade and culture of the Yellow River and its will is the ancient lawism.The culture of the area in the west of Yellow River means the yellow soil,Taoism and the Yangtze River culture.The two provinces' literature has symbolized the will of the North of China.