试析毛泽东社会主义民主思想的基本特点与主要内涵

毛泽东思想体系中社会主义民主思想占有非常重要的地位,曾是中国共产党的建设、国民经济建设与国家民主政治建设的指导思想原则。它是在二战结束之际的特殊的国内外条件下的产物,具有明显的时代特点。毛泽东的社会主义民主观具有鲜明的阶级特色、包涵国家政体形式与现代化道路选择的双重意义、目的论与方法论的双重意义。社会主义的民主形式是群众运动的大民主,其主要对象一是阶级敌人,二是领导干部的官僚主义。执政党的民主机制建设,是毛泽东社会主义民主思想的核心内容之一。对毛泽东社会主义民主思想,应该本着历史唯物主义的立场,客观准确地加以评价。

On the Basic Characteristics and Main Connotations of Mao Zedong's Socialist Democratic Thought

The socialist democratic thought of Mao Zedong, which was the guideline of Party construction, national economic construction and construction of national democratic politics, occupies a very important status in the system of Mao Zedong thought. It had been the production of special national and international conditions by the end of the Second World War, and displayed the obvious trait of the times. The socialist democratic outlook of Mao Zedong demonstrates distinctive class features, and contains the twofold meanings of the form of national polity and the path choice of modernization as well as the twofold meanings of teleology and methodology. The form of socialist democracy is the big democracy of mass movement, whose main object includes class enemies and bureaucratism of cadre leaders. The democratic systematic construction of the ruling party belongs to the core content of socialist democratic thought of Mao Zedong, which should be objectively and accurately remarked on the position of historical materialism.