试论张说的贬谪心态与贬谪诗

张说有两次被贬被弃的经历,其间他创作了大量的山水诗和咏怀赠别诗。他执着恋阙的心态和特有的创作风格及情感表现方式,体现出贬谪经历在其诗歌创作中打下的深刻烙印:率意直露、凄婉抒愤。作为唐前中期贬谪诗人的代表,张说的贬谪心态与其后元和诗人有着一脉相通的承传。

On Zhang Shuo's Mentalities Towards Demotion and His Poems

Zhang Shuo was twice demoted in the earlier prosperous Tang Dynasty,during which he composed great many poems in his demoted place,including the scenery poems,the lyric poems and the poems about send-off.His persistent and sentimental mentalities,particular creating style,and modes of expressing the emotion are all reflected in his poems of demotion,which are frank and sincere,grievous and indignant.As the typical demoted poets in the earlier middle Tang Dynasty,Zhang Shuo is in direct line of succession with the post Yuanhe poets.