云南乡村文化发展模式的失衡与调试

乡村文化外生于产业化，基本不按大规模复制的路径发展，其借助现代社会对文化的消费需求，在特定的环境中产生和形成灵活与独特的发展模式。云南乡村蕴含着潜在的巨大的文化生长空间和产业拓展空间，但由于自然环境和社会环境的差别，云南乡村文化产业发展模式既不能照搬城市文化产业的发展，也有别于中东部乡村，必须遵循云南乡村文化生态系统的特征重点发展乡村文化旅游、乡村工艺美术业、乡村休闲娱乐业、乡村文化演出业、乡村节庆文化产业，这些产业将在较长时间内保持一定的稳定性。

Imbalance and Adjustment of Yunnan Rural Cultural Development Model

Rural cuhure, different from industrialization, usually does not follow the development path of large - scale replica- tion. It has its own development model of flexible and unique style, based on cultural consumption demand in modem society, and has generated in the particular environment. Yunnan＇s countryside contains a potentially huge space for cultural growth and industry development. Because of differences in natural environment and social environment, Yunnan rural cultural industry can- not copy directly the path of city cultural industry, and that of the eastern and central China. The development of Yunnan rural culture industry must follow the features of Yunnan country＇s cultural ecological system and focus on the development of rural tourism, rural arts and crafts industry, rural leisure and entertainment industry, rural cultural performance industry, and rural festive culture industry, which will maintain the stability of development in a long time.