维吾尔族生态伦理思想产生发展历史探析

本文重点探讨维吾尔族生态伦理思想产生发展的历史。文章认为,远古至漠北回鹘时期为维吾尔族生态伦理思想的孕育时期。这一时期维吾尔先民已经开始了对人与自然关系的思考。这一思考主要是以一种被动适应自然生态系统的经验形态呈现的。高昌回鹘汗国与喀喇罕王朝时期至近代维吾尔族生态伦理思想的形成发展时期。这一时期维吾尔先民对人与自然关系的思考已经进入到了理性的哲学思考阶段,以从整体上把握生命共同体,追求人与自然的和谐统一成为特征。探讨维吾尔族生态伦理思想产生发展的历史目的是为系统挖掘蕴含在维吾尔族自然观、生产生活方式、宗教信仰、文学典籍、禁忌习俗以及乡规民约习惯法中的维吾尔族生态伦理智慧奠定基础。

On the Generation and Development History of Uygur Ecological Ethics Thought

This paper discusses mainly about the generation and development history of Uygur ecological ethics thought.The period of the ancient times to Northern Desert Uighur period was the gestation period of Uygur ecological ethics thought.During this period, the Uygur people had begun to think about the relations between the human and the nature which was mainly an experience form which passive adapted to the natural ecological system.The period of Gaochang Uighur Khanate and Kala Khan Dynasty to the modern perio...