中国在阿联酋的投资机会与风险分析

为促进中国对阿联酋投资、共建“一带一路”和推进中阿友好关系的持续加强，详细分析中国与阿联酋在投资领域的发展现状，从中阿两国产业合作的角度，发掘中阿未来可能存在的投资合作机会，并探析中国企业在阿联酋投资中存在的政治风险、经济风险和安全风险。研究认为，中国企业在阿联酋的能源产业、通讯产业、服装纺织产业、汽车产业、建材产业等领域存在较大投资机会，应该紧跟阿联酋国家发展战略，增加对非油气产业的投资合作，积极进行品牌营销，提升企业市场竞争力，同时注重团结协作。在投资风险方面，阿联酋政权稳固，社会稳定，政治风险较低；但在经济风险方面，阿联酋经济外向特征明显，对外依赖性强，易受外来风险影响；且阿联酋国内安全风险较低，面临巨大的地区安全压力和恐怖主义威胁，这些风险需要中国企业重视。

Analysis on China’s investment opportunities and risks in the UAE

In order to facilitate China’s investment in the United Arab Emirates(UAE), jointly build the "Belt and Road" initiative and promote the continuous growth of the Sino Arab friendly relations, this study analyzes the current situation of China and the UAE in the field of investment in detail, explores possible investment cooperation opportunities in the future from the perspective of industrial cooperation between the two countries, and analyzes the political risks, economic risks and security risks in the investment by Chinese enterprises in the UAE. It is found that for Chinese enterprises, UAE has great investment opportunities in the energy industry, communication industry, clothing and textile industry, automobile industry, building materials industry and other fields. Chinese enterprises should follow the UAE’s national development strategies closely, increase investment cooperation in the non oil and gas industries, actively carry out brand marketing, enhance the market competitiveness of enterprises, and pay attention to collaboration. In terms of investment risks, the UAE has a stable political power, stable society and low political risks; in terms of economic risks, however, the UAE’s economy is characterized by obvious outward orientation, strong external dependence and vulnerability to external risks; in terms of security risks, the UAE’s domestic security risks are relatively low, but it faces huge regional security pressures and terrorist threats, which all require the attention from Chinese enterprises.