藏传因明典籍中的“关系”理论探析

与形式逻辑一样藏传因明也有自己的“关系”概念和“关系”范畴。形式逻辑主要探讨和研究概念间的相互关系,而藏传因明不仅探讨概念间的相互关系,同时也探讨和研究实物间的相互关系,如因果关系、不能共存关系等,这些关系范畴构成了藏传因明独特的“关系”理论。文章试图通过对这些关系范畴的内涵、分类、特征等的分析和研究,旨在揭示藏传因明在这一领域内所取得的独特逻辑成果。

On the Theory of Relationship in the Traditional Books of Tibetan Logic

As like as the western logic,especially like the Aristotle's logic,the Tibetan logic also has its concept and category of relationship.The western logic mainly made the relationship between the concept to its field of study,but in the Tibetan logic not only study the relationship between the concepts but also study the practicality's ,for example,the relationship of cause and effect, non-coexistent relationship so on.And also by this special theory that the Tibetan logic has its special characteristics.This articfe mainly discusses the special characteristics of Tibetan logic and wants to manifest the fruit got by the study of Tibetan logic to the world.