设计思维的类型与方法

设计活动不仅需要激情、直觉、想象力,还需要高度的理性与正确的方法.根据人类各种设计活动的动机与相关因素,可归纳出满足需求型、改进型、概念型、转化成果型、实验型等思维类型.同时,多向度的设计类别决定设计的多向度思维,在看似无序的流动思维中,往往会出现某些引导我们行为走向的提示,如能意识到这种无序中的有序性,掌握正确的设计方法,就有可能起到事半功倍的作用.

The Categories and Methods of Designers' Thinking

Designing calls for not only passion,intuition and imagination but also right methods and power of reasoning.Roughly speaking,human thinking in designing falls into five categories in terms of motivation,namely,demand,improvement,concept,experiment and transformation of artistic concepts into manufactured products.In the meantime,milti-dimensional designing calls for multi-dimensional thinking,and some seemingly disorderly thinking might give us inspiring instructions.If the orderliness in a disorder could ...