略论春秋战国时期手工业发展对商业的影响

春秋时期手工业的生产较之前代进入了空前繁荣的阶段,繁荣的手工业生产对当时的商业生产及其发展产生了重要的影响,主要体现在:其一,私营手工业生产方式促生了当时商人集团的出现;其二,商品贸易的开展与繁荣离不开手工业的发展,而手工业的发展更促进了商品贸易广泛开展;其三,货币的大规模生产与货币流通推动商品货币关系进一步深化。 

The Impact of Handicraft Industry Development on Business during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period

In the Spring and Autumn Period, the production of handicraft industry entered a stage of unprecedented prosperity than ever before. Prosperous handicraft production had an important influence on the commercial production and its development of that period, mainly reflected in the following aspects： first, private manufacturing production mode led to the existence of merchant group; second, the development and prosperity of trade in goods depended on the development of handicraft industry, and development of handicraft industry promoted commodity trade extensively; third, large-scale production and circulation of currency promoted the further deepening of commodity-money relations.