礼乐与仁爱精神的起源——先秦儒家的交互主体性思想论

在先秦儒家中 ,孔子将哲学建立在对人的理性思考上 ,开创性地提出了具有丰富交互主体性思想因素的儒家学说。作为孔子思想的继承者 ,孟子和荀子从他们所处的时代出发 ,从礼乐和仁爱两个不同的方向对孔子学说进行深化和拓展 ,使交互主体性思想成为儒家学说的一项基本的内容和原则 ,孔子、孟子和荀子的这些思想成为中华民族礼乐和仁爱精神的起源

The Origin of the Spirit of Li,Yue and Benevolence--On the Intersubjective Thought of Confucianism before Qin Dynasty

In Confucianism before Qin Dynasty, Confucius built his philosophy on the ideas of human reason and constructed the theory of Confucianism, which was of abundant elements of intersubjective thought. Under the basis of inheriti ng Confucius' ideas and researching the matter in their own age, Xunzi and Menci us pointed their philosophy-ethic theories from two directions (li and yue or be nevolence) and made intersubjective thought into a basic substance and principle of the theory of Confucianism which became the origin of the spirit of li, yue and benevolence of our nation.