近代报刊的发展与诗话的产生初探

近代报刊的发展和诗话的发展,是特定历史时期的特殊产物。它受西方文明影响产生而迅速本土化,并成为近代社会文明发展的巨大动力。随着报刊事业的发展,诗话的创作和刊载刊也日益发展,而国粹主义和鸳鸯蝴蝶派的产生与流行更是刺激了其走向繁荣;作为特殊的文学形式,其作用亦得以显现。近代报刊诗话的发展和繁荣在古代文学向近代文明转化的过程中起到了重要的缓冲作用,并成为旧文学在近代社会的最后一次"文艺复兴"。

Development of the Press and Birth of Poetic Theories in Modern China

The development of the press and the progress in poetic theories were special socio-historical outcomes of modern China.Having been the direct results and immediately localized versions of Western civilization,they in turn became the powerful impetus for modern Chinese socio-cultural development.With the development of the press,the writing and publishing of poetic theories flourished as well,in the process of which the right-wing nationalism and the "Yuan Yang Hu Die"(lit.: love bird & butterfly) literary school played an important role.As a special form of literary criticism,poetic theories in newspapers and periodicals were also playing more and more evident roles in the literary circles.The development and prosperity of poetic theories in the press in modern China not only served as an important buffer in the modern turn of ancient Chinese literature,but also made the last "renaissance" of traditional Chinese literature in the modern society.