汉语言文学对湘西民族文学的渗透和影响——以苗族诗人田名瑜为中心

以苗族诗人田名瑜的人生经历和文学创作为中心，探讨汉语言文学对湘西民族文学渗透影响的主要方式和规律：汉语言文学教育奠定湘西民族文学基础；汉文化（主流）价值认同拓展湘西民族文学天地；汉语言文学经典丰富湘西民族文学表现艺术。田名瑜为代表的民族文学家成长经历表明，少数民族文学的繁荣发展首先有赖于民族地区社会开放和文化进步，有赖于民族精英们不懈努力；同时也受惠于各民族文学之间的交流，特别是汉语言文学的传播、渗透、影响正是湘西民族文学迅速发展提高的积极动力和艺术武库。

On the Influence of Chinese Language and Literature on the Folk Literature in Xiangxi——Study Focused on Miao Poet Tian Mingyu

This paper,referring to the life experience and literature creation of Miao Poet Tian Mingyu,explores the main forms and rules of how Chinese language and literature influences the folk literature in Xiangxi.The growth of ethnic litterateurs,represented by Tian Yuming,shows that the prosperity of ethnic literature first relies on the opening-up and progress in the ethnic areas as well as their hard work,and it also gets benefit from the literature communication of various ethnic groups,especially from Chine...