白居易巴蜀诗与唐宋诗歌嬗变

白居易巴蜀诗变与其官场遭遇经历关系密切，其有一个渐变发展的过程。贬谪江州之前，白诗积极讽喻，对政治充满理想和抱负；江州时期白居易沉溺于泪下青衫的感伤，及对朝廷复起的期待；忠州时期他更多的是对人生命运、官场得失的体悟、反思及透解，诗风也随之发生了变化，并一直延续到晚年。也即白居易巴蜀诗是白氏一生诗风转变的津梁，其对唐宋诗歌嬗变发展影响深远。

On Bai Juyi’s Bashu Poems and the Change of Poems in the Tang and Song Dynasties

Bai Juyi’s Bashu(old name for Sichuan Province) poems had a gradual change,which was closely related to his experience of officialdom.Before he was relegated to Jiangzhou,Bai Juyi’s poems were positive and full of ambition.However,when he was in Jiangzhou,he abandoned himself to sadness and the expectation of re-promotion.During his experience in Zhongzhou,his poetic style changed,more focusing on reflections on life,fate,and officialdom.Bai Juyi’s Bashu poems marked the change in his poetic style,which made a far-reaching influence on the poems in the Tang and Song Dynasties.