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佛经文献与古代小说“照影称王”母题
引用本文:王立.佛经文献与古代小说“照影称王”母题[J].东北师大学报(哲学社会科学版),2002(3):76-82.
作者姓名:王立
作者单位:辽宁师范大学,中文系,辽宁,大连,116000
摘    要:照水自见影思称王 ,是与“天书”母题切近的一个小母题。标榜自身神性 ,很可能采取了相关技术手段 ;水崇拜的信仰及照水的巫术思维及其仪式 ,也与其密切相关 ;同时还有谣言的传播机制。“照影称王”母题说明 ,谶纬文化改造了原始巫术思维的映影崇拜 ,将其与先兆迷信结合起来 ;小说中这类反正统的主人公命运总是乐极生悲 ,见出皇权的不可侵犯。母题在通俗小说中流播 ,显示了正统思想对于民间异端的干预 ,也体现了民间秘密宗教及其神秘崇拜在通俗小说中的活跃

关 键 词:预兆  通俗小说  母题  民间宗教  主题学
文章编号:1001-6201(2002)03-0076-07
修稿时间:2002年3月16日

The Cultural Meaning of "Becoming King By Reflecting Image In The Water" In Ancient China's Earthliness Novels
WANG Li.The Cultural Meaning of "Becoming King By Reflecting Image In The Water" In Ancient China''s Earthliness Novels[J].Journal of Northeast Normal University(Social Science),2002(3):76-82.
Authors:WANG Li
Abstract:The motif that one wants to become king due to his image reflecting in the water is a small motif related to the sealed book motif. To parade his godship, he may take correlation technology methods. It relates to the belief of water adoring and the magic thinking and its ceremony about reflecting image in the water. Meanwhile,the spreading mechanism of tale plays an important role in it. The motif of becoming king by reflecting image in the water discovers that magic culture changes the reflecting image adoration of originality magic thinking, and bands foreboding superstition together. The dramatic personal fate of anti-tradition in the novels is always extremely joy begetting sorrow, and this appears that the imperial power is inviolability. The spreading of the motif in the earthliness novels shows that traditional mentality governs folk anti-traditional ideas, and materialises that folk mystery religion and mystery adoration are activity in the earthliness novels.
Keywords:portending  the earthliness novel  motif  folk religion  thematology
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