全球农业转基因技术产业化特点、成因及启示

从种植面积和采用新技术的国家、市场化种植国家集中度、作物品种、性状选择4个方面对当前全球农业转基因技术产业化的特点进行了总结,对农业转基因技术产业化迅猛发展的深层次原因进行了分析。得出对我国的3点启示:科学合理的确定农业转基因技术研发及产业化的优先序;加大第二、三代转基因作物的研发并大力推进复合性状转基因作物的产业化;大力培植具有国际竞争力的农业转基因技术产学研一体化龙头企业。

Industrialization of Global Agricultural Transgenic Technology: Characteristics,Causes and Enlightenment

This paper first summarizes the present characteristics of industrialization of global agricultural transgenic technology from the following four aspects: plant area and countries adopting new technology,crop breed,property choice and market concentration and then this paper analyzes the deep-seated causes leading to the swift development of industrialization of agricultural transgenic technology.Three enlightenments have been obtained: firstly,agricultural transgenic technology R&D and industrialization priority should be ascertained scientifically and rationally;secondly,R&D fund to the second and third generation of agricultural transgenic crop should be quickened and compounded properties agricultural transgenic crop industrialization should be pushed forward energetically;finally,leading agricultural transgenic technology enterprises with global competitiveness,which has integration of production,teaching & research.should be actively cultivated.