试论少数民族对北京传统民俗文化的影响

从辽代开始 ,北京逐渐成为北方乃至全国的政治、军事和文化中心 ,也成为边疆少数民族文化与中原汉族文化的交汇之地。北京的传统民俗文化 ,特别是服饰、饮食、居住、竞技娱乐、岁时节日等民俗文化 ,都曾深受少数民族 ,尤其是蒙、回、满等民族文化的影响 ,是多元一体中华民族文化的结晶与代表。

The Discussion about the Effect of the Minority nationality on the BeiJing Traditional Custom Culture

From Liao dynasty, Beijing gradually became the politics, military and culture center of the North even all the country. And it also is the joining place of the borderland minority nationality culture and the Han nationality culture. The Beijing traditional custom culture, especially the dress, diet, living, sports and entertainment, the festival, and other custom culture, was deeply affected by the minority nationality, especially Monggol, Hui, Man and other nation culture and it is the crystallization and represent of the pluralistic and organic-whole Chinese nationality culture.