清初嘉定侯氏的“抗清”生活与江南社会

17世纪中叶江南人民的抗清运动,有大量的士绅百姓因坚持抗清而先后殉难,这是明清易代之际重要的一页。由于王朝的更替,江南士绅的动向出现了很大的分化。上海图书馆珍藏的嘉定侯岐曾的抗清生活日记展示了1645—1647年清廷在江南初建政治统治秩序时期的真正切近士绅们的抗清活动以及他们在清廷密网捕杀下的日常生活,在几个重要的社会层面,再现了那些宛转于刀山剑树之下的抗清人士的紧张生活,清初江南社会的不安、个人生命的微弱,以及像侯家这样在国变后坚持地下抗清、长期遭受清政府的通缉与威胁的艰难生活。其留传后世的日记,使人们能细致地感受到那种生活日常中的惊心动魄。

The Hous' Anti-Qing Life and Local Society of Jiangnan Delta in the Early Qing

In the anti-Qing movement took placed in Jiangnan delta of the change from Ming to Qing dynasties in the middle of the 17th century,and the most important fact the pulse of the gentry class showed great differentiation,the most important fact is a plenty of the gentry and common people died of the anti-Qing.But the daily life of the gentry in the risk of arrest or killing by the Qing government cannot be explained in-depth because of the lack of historical materials.So this article newly explored the many s...