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农村大龄未婚男性的婚姻困境:基于性别不平等视角的认识
引用本文:韦艳,张力.农村大龄未婚男性的婚姻困境:基于性别不平等视角的认识[J].人口研究,2011(5).
作者姓名:韦艳  张力
作者单位:西安财经学院公共管理学院人口与发展研究所;复旦大学社会发展与公共政策学院;
摘    要:大龄未婚男性的婚姻困境是在中国农村普婚制社会下长期存在的现象。文章利用全国性的专项调查、主流媒体报道和实地调查数据,从婚姻市场上的性别不平等视角来研究农村大龄男性的婚姻困境。宏观数据分析显示,用性别结构失衡来解释农村大龄男性的婚姻剥夺显得原发性因果关系不强和实证性不足,而简单地以贫困概括农村大龄男性婚姻困境的主因并没有充分考虑婚姻的本质和功能。基于性别不平等的理论视角和实证研究,认为婚姻市场上性别不平等对贫困男性婚姻困境的影响远比人口性别结构失衡的影响更为直接和重要,农村大龄男性的婚姻困境具有独立于个体内因的社会经济结构性的成因。

关 键 词:婚姻困境  农村大龄未婚男性  性别不平等  

The Marriage Dilemma of Involuntary Bachelors in Rural China:From the Perspective of Gender Inequality
Wei Yan is Professor , Director,Institute for Population , Development Studies,Xi'an University of Finance , Economics.,Zhang Li is Professor,School of Social Development , Public Policy,Fudan University..The Marriage Dilemma of Involuntary Bachelors in Rural China:From the Perspective of Gender Inequality[J].Population Research,2011(5).
Authors:Wei Yan is Professor  Director  Institute for Population  Development Studies  Xi'an University of Finance  Economics  Zhang Li is Professor  School of Social Development  Public Policy  Fudan University
Institution:Wei Yan is Professor and Director,Institute for Population and Development Studies,Xi'an University of Finance and Economics.,Zhang Li is Professor,School of Social Development and Public Policy,Fudan University.
Abstract:The marriage dilemma of involuntary bachelorhood is a prolonged phenomenon of rural China in the context of universal marriage.Using empirical materials that merged with nationwide survey data,press reports and in- depth interviews,this paper explores marriage dilemma of rural involuntary bachelors in marriage market from gender inequality perspective.The results show that marriage dilemma of rural involuntary bachelors both reinforces and is reinforced by forms and relations of their economic and social in...
Keywords:Marriage Dilemma  Rural Involuntary Bachelors  Gender Inequality  
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