民国以来和田地区维汉民族交融状况研究 ——以《和田于氏传记》为例

《和田于氏传记》是维吾尔族作家写作和汉译的一篇纪实文学，其中不光蕴含了很多二十世纪前期和田地区的社会状 况，包括当时和田的统治者、和田的汉人类型、维汉民族关系、维汉教育方法，也蕴含了很多民族交融的思想，比如学习当地语 言、归信当地宗教、和当地姑娘通婚、孩子成为当地人等等。这些史实和思想在中华民族多元一体格局中，对促进当今新疆的 民族团结、降低宗教极端势力影响有很强的现实作用，值得留意和研究。

Research on the Harmonious Situation betweenWei-Han Peoples in Xinjiang since the Republic of China: Taking the Biography of Xinjiang Hetian Yus as an Example

The biography of Xinjiang Hetian Yus, as documentary literature written and translated by Uighur writers, not only contains Hetian social situation of the twentieth century ,including the rulers of Hetian at that time, the type of Han Chinese in the field, the ethnic relations, the education methods, also contains many national unity thoughts, such as learning the local language, returning letter of local religion, and getting marriage with local girl, children becoming the local people and so on. These facts and ideas are useful to promote today''s Xinjiang ethnic blending, have great enlightenment to reduce the influence of religious extremism, and are worthy of attention and study.