阿尔都塞意识形态理论研究述评

阿尔都塞的意识形态理论独树一帜,也曾产生过巨大影响。近年来,学术界对阿尔都塞的研究也日益聚焦于此。从目前来看,人们不仅探讨了这一理论的思想渊源和主要内容,而且也对其进行了正反两方面的中肯评价。尽管阿尔都塞在诸多方面拓展了马克思主义意识形态理论的研究领域,甚至触及到经济基础和上层建筑相互作用的机制问题,但其保卫马克思的"初衷"并未真正如愿以偿。

An Assessment of the Study of Althusser''''s Theory of Ideology

Louis Althusser's Theory of Ideology developed a school of its own and produced great effects on the circles of learning.Studies about Althusser have centred on his theories of ideology in recent years.The origin and contents of the theories have been explored and objective assessments have been made so far.Though Althusser tries to develope the ideological field of Marxism,and even argued the interacting mechanism of superstructure and economic base,his "original intention" of defending Marxism had not been fulfilled.