行政垄断对反垄断法的要求

行政垄断是政府和政府部门滥用行政权力,排斥、限制竞争,破坏市场竞争关系的一种违法行为,其本质是一种以经济为内容和目的的垄断。应纳入反垄断法的视野。但是行政垄断与经济垄断不同,行政垄断对反垄断法有着特殊的要求,它必须采用概括加列举的方式明确的界定其概念,不仅要求反垄断法确立行为主义的反垄断控制原则,建立高度权威性和独立性的准司法机构,而且要求反垄断法确立综合性责任形式,尤其是民事赔偿责任。

The requirements of administrative monopoly on the antitrust law

Administrative monopoly is an illicit behavior that is caused by administrative power abusement of state governments and their political subdivisions.It ostracizes and interdicts competition,destroys the competitive relationship.It belongs to one kind of illegal act,and its nature is economic monopoly.Thus administrative monopoly must be researched from the view of the antitrust law.But it is different between administrative monopoly and economic monopoly.Administrative monopoly offers special requirements to the antitrust law.It should define its conception by using means of summing up and listing.It not only requires the antitrust law to construct the behaviorism principles of antitrust control,and to construct primary judicial body with high authority and independency,but also requires the antitrust law to establish integrate responsibility format,especially civil liability.