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新型农村合作医疗制度公平性研究——基于黑龙江省农村新型合作医疗试点县的实证分析
引用本文:李晓燕,谢长青,杨明洪.新型农村合作医疗制度公平性研究——基于黑龙江省农村新型合作医疗试点县的实证分析[J].华南农业大学学报(社会科学版),2008,7(3):9-15.
作者姓名:李晓燕  谢长青  杨明洪
作者单位:1. 四川大学经济学院,四川,成都,610041;佛山科技学院经济管理学院,广东,佛山,528000
2. 浙江大学农业现代化与农村发展研究中心,浙江,杭州,310029
3. 四川大学经济学院,四川,成都,610041
基金项目:国家社会科学基金 , 教育部人文社会科学研究基地基金
摘    要:利用黑龙江省林甸县和呼兰县607户农村居民的调查数据,对黑龙江省新型农村合作医疗制度公平性进行了研究。结果表明,在健康公平性和卫生服务利用公平性方面,新型农村合作医疗参加组居民优于未参加组;在卫生筹资公平性方面,未参加组居民优于参加组,说明合作医疗资金筹资制度设计仍没有实现垂直公平。建议采取划分农民等级、缴纳不同费用的办法实现合作医疗筹资的垂直公平。

关 键 词:新型农村合作医疗  制度公平  集中指数  差别指数  筹资公平指数

A Study on the Equity of Rural New Cooperative Medical Care System
LI Xiao-yan,XIE Chang-qing,YANG Ming-hong.A Study on the Equity of Rural New Cooperative Medical Care System[J].Journal of South China Agricultural University:Social Science Edition,2008,7(3):9-15.
Authors:LI Xiao-yan  XIE Chang-qing  YANG Ming-hong
Institution:LI Xiao-yan, XIE Chang-qing, YANG Ming-hong ( 1. Economic College, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China; 2. College of Economics and Management, Foshan University, Foshan 528000, China; 3. The Center for Agricultural and Rural Development Website , Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China)
Abstract:The essay analyzes the equity of rural new cooperative medical care system in Heilongjiang Province based on the data collected in Lindian County and Hulan County. The result shows that, with respect to equity of utilization and equity of health, the situation of participants of NCMC is better than that of non-participants of NCMC ; with respect to equity of health financing, the situation of non-participants of NCMC is better than that of participants of NCMC. Finally, on the basis of empirical analysis resuit, summary and suggestions have been proposed on the equity of rural new cooperative medical care in Heilongjiang Province.
Keywords:rural new cooperative medical care equality  system equity  index of dissimilarity  the concentration index  index of fairness of financial contribution
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