| 明清小说评点章法概念析 |
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| 引用本文： | 张世君.明清小说评点章法概念析[J].暨南学报,2004,26(3):82-86. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张世君 |
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| 作者单位： | 暨南大学文学院 广东广州510632 |
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| 摘 要： | “章法”是明清小说评点家从传统“小学”引进的结构概念。起结章法属于古注语的篇法 ,表现小说叙事的层次特点 :遥对章法近似古汉语的对比修辞 ,表现了章法的层面 ,构成叙事的情节和话语关系 ;板定章法指明清小说中一些特有的语言表述形式和描写技巧 ,形成小说的程式化叙事。章法概念与字法、句法统一在文本的叙事结构中 ,形成了文本叙事的语言表述层次 ,又与建筑概念和戏曲概念共同建构出小说叙事的时空结构。
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| 关 键 词： | 小说评点 章法 结构 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-5072(2004)03-0082-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年10月13 |
On the Conception of the Ming-Qing Novel Critique:Zhang fa |
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| ZHANG Shi-junCollege of Liberal Arts,Jinan UniversityGuangzhou ,China.On the Conception of the Ming-Qing Novel Critique:Zhang fa[J].Journal of Jinan University,2004,26(3):82-86. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Shi-junCollege of Liberal Arts Jinan UniversityGuangzhou China |
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| Institution: | ZHANG Shi-junCollege of Liberal Arts,Jinan UniversityGuangzhou 510632,China |
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| Abstract: | This paper sorts out the heritage of Ming-Qing novel theories and puts forward that Zhang-fa is a conception of novel structure. It is imported by Ming-Qing scholars of novel critique from the Chinese linguistics. Zhang fa has a narrative function. It forms the three levels of the linguistic narrative with lexicon and syntax, and constructs the novel narrative structure of time and space with the conceptions of the building and traditional opera. |
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| Keywords: | novel critique Zhang fa structure |
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