美国远东政策与日本的战争赔偿

:第二次世界大战后 ,美国凭借其强大的实力以及单独占领日本的有利条件 ,使日本的战争赔偿问题始终为其远东政策服务。从最初积极、坚决的拆迁赔偿 ,到逐步减少并宣布停止拆迁赔偿 ,甚至放弃赔偿 ,反映出美国远东政策的变化。日本的战争赔偿最终以象征性的劳务赔偿方式解决 ,保证了美国的远东政策的顺利实施 ,但却严重地损害了深受日本侵略之苦的广大亚洲国家的利益 ,至今仍对日本的战争反省产生极为消极的影响

The Far East Policy of the U.S. and the Japanese War-Indemnity

Postwar, the U.S made Japanese war-indemnity serve its Far East policy with its great power and the favorable condition of occupying Japan exclusively. From actively determined removal indemnity to diminishing and stopping physical indemnity until service indemnity, all above showed the changeable factors of American Far-East policy. Japanese war-indemnity was symbolically finished in service indemnity, it really assured that the U.S.implemented its Far-East policy successfully, but it damaged the interests of the Asian people who had suffered a great from Japanese aggression in the Second World War, and it also brought a great side affect on the self-examination of Japan.