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乡村治理创新中的地方政府——以浙江省J市“村干部创业承诺制”为例
引用本文:朱黄涛,祝伟华,卢福营.乡村治理创新中的地方政府——以浙江省J市“村干部创业承诺制”为例[J].浙江师范大学学报(社会科学版),2010,35(1):89-94.
作者姓名:朱黄涛  祝伟华  卢福营
作者单位:1. 浙江师范大学,法政与公共管理学院,浙江,金华,321004
2. 浙江师范大学,团委,浙江,金华,321004
基金项目:浙江省社科联浙江基层民主的实践与创新专项调研课题 
摘    要:源于上世纪90年代J市的村干部创业承诺制,是一项农民创造、地方政府推动的乡村治理制度创新。地方政府在该制度创新中扮演了探索者、支持者、推广者、制度供给者的角色。地方政府之所以在村民自治背景下主动推动乡村治理制度的创新,主要是由国家宏观政策环境的变迁、乡村社会发展的现实需求、现行压力型政府体制的约束与激励机制等因素决定的。在j≥村治理创新中,地方政府应当理性地确定自己的行为边界,主动地推动村民的有序参与。

关 键 词:乡村治理  村干部创业承诺制  制度创新  地方政府

Local Government's Roles in Innovative Management of Rural Areas:A Case Study of the Rules for Commitment of Village Leaders to Business Practiced in J City,Zhejiang Province
ZHU Huang-tao,ZHU Wei-hua,LU Fu-ying.Local Government''s Roles in Innovative Management of Rural Areas:A Case Study of the Rules for Commitment of Village Leaders to Business Practiced in J City,Zhejiang Province[J].Journal of Zhejiang Normal University:Social Sciences,2010,35(1):89-94.
Authors:ZHU Huang-tao  ZHU Wei-hua  LU Fu-ying
Institution:ZHU Huang-tao1,ZHU Wei-hua2,LU Fu-ying1(1.College of Law,Political Science , Public Administration,Zhejiang Normal University,Jinhua 321004,China,2.Committee of CYL,China)
Abstract:The practice for village leaders to take on the commitment to business,originating from the City of J,Zhejiang Province,in the 1990s,is an institutional innovation,designed by peasants and encouraged by the local government,in the management of rural areas.The local government has acted as the explorer,supporter,promoter and policy provider in the whole process.Its active participation therein in the context of village autonomy is attributed,among others,to the change of China's overall policy,the realistic...
Keywords:management of rural areas  commitment of village leaders to business  institutional innovation  local government  
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