| 福斯特对资本主义的生态批判 |
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| 引用本文： | 解保军,李建军. 福斯特对资本主义的生态批判[J]. 南京林业大学学报(人文社会科学版), 2008, 8(3): 62-67 |
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| 作者姓名： | 解保军 李建军 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 哈尔滨工业大学,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150001
2. 上海巴士一汽公共交通有限公司,上海,200081 |
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| 摘 要： | 作为生态学马克思主义者,福斯特从生态学的角度对资本主义进行了全面的批判。他认为,生态学是反对资本主义的,资本主义的生产方式是导致生态危机的根本原因。他批判了“经济增长有限论”和“自然资本化”理论,批驳了生态帝国主义的错误观点,驳斥了“技术可以解决生态环境问题”的观点,认为不从根本上改变资本主义制度,仅仅靠转变经济增长方式和加快生态技术的发展是不能真正解决生态环境问题的。
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| 关 键 词： | 福斯特 生态批判 生态学马克思主义 资本主义 |
J. B. Foster's Ecological Critique of Capitalism |
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| XIE Bao-jun,LI Jian-jun. J. B. Foster's Ecological Critique of Capitalism[J]. Journal of Nanjing Forestry University(Humanities and Social Sciences Edition), 2008, 8(3): 62-67 |
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| Authors: | XIE Bao-jun LI Jian-jun |
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| Affiliation: | XIE Bao-jun, LI Jian-jun (1. Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China; 2. No 1 Bus Public Communication Limited Company of Shanghai, Shanghai 200081, China) |
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| Abstract: | As an eco-Marxist,Foster makes a critique of capitalism thoroughly from the perspective of ecology.He holds that ecology is anti-capitalism,and capitalistic production mode is the root cause of the eco-crisis.He disagrees with the theories of limitedness of economic growth,natural capitalization and eco-imperialism.He refutes the view that technology can resolve the eco-environmental problems and insists that without the fundamental change of the capitalist system,the eco-environmental crisis can never be relieved only through transformation of economic growth pattern and fast development of eco-technology. |
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| Keywords: | Foster ecological critique Eco-Marxism capitalism |
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