历史观、方法论与西安事变实证研究

通过对以往西安事变研究历程、成果状况及发展前景的扼要评述，强调指出环境的宽容和心灵的自由是学术创新的两个基本条件，以及加强史学理论修养和积极同现实对话的重要意义，侧重从历史观与方法论的高度，倡导开展西安事变的实证研究和综合研究。

The Conception of History, the Methodology and the Substantial Proof Research on the Xi

Through the past brief comment on the research course and results in the Xi′an Incident, this article emphatically points out that the tolerance to the environment and the freedom of the soul are the two fundamental conditions for academic creation. And at the height of the conception of history and the methodology, this article should offer a proposal that the substantive and comprehensive research ought to be carried into the research course in the Xi′an Incident.